TY - BOOK AU - Maxted,Nigel AU - Dulloo,Mohammad Ehsan AU - Ford-Lloyd,Brian AU - Frese,Lothar AU - Iriondo,José María AU - Pineĭru de Karvalʹi︠u︡,M.A.A. ED - C.A.B. International, ED - Towards the establishment of genetic reserves for crop wild relatives and landraces in Europe TI - Agrobiodiversity conservation: securing the diversity of crop wild relatives and landraces AV - S494.5.A43 A474 2012eb U1 - 333.95/316 23 PY - 2012/// CY - Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK PB - CABI KW - Agrobiodiversity conservation KW - Europe KW - Laws and Regulations KW - Plant Breeding and Genetics KW - Biological Resources (Plant) KW - Agricultural policy KW - cabt KW - Biodiversity KW - Conservation KW - Plant genetic resources KW - Wild relatives KW - Electronic books N1 - Includes bibliographical references and index; Genetic Reserve Conservation of European Crop Wild Relative and Landrace Diversity / L. Frese, G.K. Bjorn, F. Branca, B.V. Ford-Lloyd, C.U. Germeier, J.M. Iriondo, A. Katsiotis, S.P. Kell, N. Maxted, V. Negri and M.Â.A. Pinheiro de Carvalho -- In Situ Conservation of Crop Wild Relatives : A Strategy for Identifying Priority Genetic Reserve Sites / S.P. Kell, N. Maxted, L. Frese and J.M. Iriondo -- Spatial and Ecogeographic Approaches for Selecting Genetic Reserves in Europe / M. Parra-Quijano, J.M. Iriondo, L. Frese and E. Torres -- The Challenges of Modelling Species Distribution : A Case Study of Wild Cherry (Prunus avium L.) in Europe / C. Teeling, N. Maxted and B.V. Ford-Lloyd -- Towards the Establishment of a Genetic Reserve for Beta patula Aiton / M.Â.A. Pinheiro de Carvalho, H. Nobrega, G. Freitas, S. Fontinha and L. Frese -- Beta patula Aiton : Genetic Diversity Analysis / L. Frese, M. Nachtigall, M. Enders and M.Â.A. Pinheiro de Carvalho -- Assessing Genetic Reserves in Sicily (Italy) : The Brassica Wild Relatives Case Study / F. Branca, S. Argento and A. Tribulato -- The AEGRO Brassica Case Study / K. Kristiansen and G.K. Bjørn -- Surveying and Conserving European Avena Species Diversity / A. Katsiotis and G. Ladizinsky -- Quality Standards for Genetic Reserve Conservation of Crop Wild Relatives / J.M. Iriondo, N. Maxted, S.P. Kell, B.V. Ford-Lloyd, C. Lara-Romero, J. Labokas and J. Magos Brehm -- Conservation of Biodiversity and Genetic Resources in Semi-Natural Grasslands in Norway / E. Svalheim and Å. Asdal -- Effective Conservation of Medicago Crop Wild Relatives in Russia and Neighbouring Countries : Gap Analysis Points the Way Forward / S.L. Greene, A.A. Afonin, E. Dzyubenko and N. Dzyubenko -- Towards In Situ Conservation of Crop Wild Relatives in Lithuania / J. Labokas, B. Karpavic̆iene̊, L. S̆veistyte̊, J. Radus̆iene̊ and K. Loz̆iene̊ -- In Situ Conservation of Crocus cartwrightianus in Cyclades and Crete / R Ralli and C. Dordas -- Landraces : Importance and Use in Breeding and Environmentally Friendly Agronomic Systems / S. Ceccarelli -- Landraces in Europe: An Approach towards Identifying Landrace-Rich Areas as a Priority for Protection / V. Negri, R. Barocco, L. Pacicco, F. Veronesi and R. Venanzoni -- On-Farm Conservation of the Forage Species Timothy, Meadow Fescue and Red Clover : Generation of New Landraces in Norway / K. Daugstad -- On-Farm Conservation and Participatory Maize Breeding in Portugal : An Overview / P. Mendes-Moreira and S.E. Pego -- Farm Seed Opportunities, Recommendations for On-Farm Conservation in Europe / R. Bocci, V. Chable, G. Kastler and N. Louwaars -- Portuguese Landraces : On-Farm Conservation, Management and Use / A.M. Barata, A. Reis, F. Rocha, V.R. Lopes, E. Bettencourt, J. Miranda, J.C. Dantas, O. Pinto-Carnide, M. Matos and V. Carnide -- What's in a Name : A Closer Look at Heritage Variety Definition / J.M. Preston, N. Maxted, R. Sherman, N. Munro and B.V. Ford-Lloyd -- On-Farm Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources in Lazio Region, Italy : Implementation of the Regional Act 1st March 2000 Nʻ15" / M.T. Costanza, I. Barbagiovanni Miracolo, P. Taviani, S. Paoletti, R. Rea, L. Lelli, J.H. Garzia, O. Porfiri, P. Nardi and M. Tanca -- On-Farm Conservation in Industrialized Countries : A Way to Promote Dynamic Management of Biodiversity within Agroecosystems / M. Thomas, E. Demeulenaere, C. Bonneuil and I. Goldringer -- A Second Look at the European Strategic Approach to Conserving Crop Landraces / M. Veteläinen, V. Negri and N. Maxted -- Comparing Genetic Diversity within a Crop and Its Wild Progenitor : A Case Study for Barley / B. Kilian, H. Özkan, S. Sheaf, S. Hubner, R.K. Pasam, B. Sharma, K. Neumann, W Weiβgerber, F.A. Konovalov, J. Keilwagen, S. Friedel, H. Knüpffer, M. von Korff, G. Coupland and A. Ginner -- Using Neutral Genetic Diversity to Prioritize Crop Wild Relative Populations : A Portuguese Endemic Case Study for Dianthus cintranus Boiss. & Reut. Subsp. barbatus R. Fern. & Franco / J. Magos Brehm, B.V. Ford-Lloyd, N. Maxted and M.A. Martins-Loução -- The Challenge of In Situ Conservation of Crop Wild Relatives in the Biotechnology Era - A Case Study of Wild Rice Species / Bao-Rong Lu -- European Crop Wild Relative Threat Assessment : Knowledge Gained and Lessons Learnt / S.P. Kell, N. Maxted and M. Bilz -- Documentation Landscape for Plant Genetic Resources - Focus on In Situ and On-Farm / S. Harrer, F. Begemann and Th. van Hintum -- Crop Wild Relatives in Brandenburg, Germany : Establishing a System for Reporting and Monitoring for the In Situ Conservation of Crop Wild Relatives / B. Vögel and A. Reichling -- Population Level Information Management for Crop Wild Relatives / C.U. Germeier, J.M. Iriondo, L. Frese, C. Hŏhne and S.P. Kell -- Development of an In Situ Database Inventory - On the Way to a Swiss Solution for Forages / B. Boller, B. Schierscher-Viret and C. Koehler -- The Role of EURISCO in Promoting Use of Agricultural Biodiversity / S. Dias, M.E. Dulloo and E. Arnaud -- SWOT Analysis of the German Seed Savers Sector / J. Efken -- Achievements of the European Native Seed Conservation Network - ENSCONET / R.J. Eastwood and J.V. Muller -- Medicinal and Aromatic Plants ECPGR Working Group : Objectives and Achievements / A.M. Barata and Å. Asdal -- A Community Divided : Lessons from the Conservation of Crop Wild Relatives Around the World / D. Hunter, L. Guarino, C. Khoury and H. Dempewolf -- Interactive Characterization of Scottish Avena strigosa Schreb. Landraces on the Outer Hebrides / M. Scholten, B. Spoor, N. Green, S. Carter and N. MacPherson -- Modern Landrace Crops : The De Novo Synthesis of New Crop Landraces / M.J. Ambrose -- Ecological Strategies for Crop Plants and Their Wild Relatives / B. Mille -- AEGIS : A Regionally Based Approach to PGR Conservation / J.M.M. Engels and L. Maggioni -- European On-Farm Conservation Activities : An Update from Six Countries / V. Negri, D. Fasoula, M. Heinonen, V Holubec, M. Musayev, G. Spataro, M. Veteläinen and R. Vögel -- Current and Future Threats and Opportunities Facing European Crop Wild Relative and Landrace Diversity / N. Maxted, Z.I. Akparov, M. Aronsson, Å. Asdal, A. Avagyan, B. Bartha, D. Benediková, T Berishvili, B. Bocci, Z. Bullinska-Radomska, J. Cop, T Curtis, K. Daugstad, S. Dias, M.C. Duarte, S. Dzmitryeva, J. Engels, D.A. Fasoula, N. Ferant, L. Frese, P. Freudenthaler, B. Hadas, L. Holly, A. Ibraliu, J.M. Iriondo, S. Ivanovska, T Jinjikhadze, G. Kamari, S.P. Kell, C. Kik, L. Koop, H. Korpelainen, K. Kristiansen, A. Kyratzis, J. Labokas, L. Maggioni, J. Magos Brehm, E. Maloupa, J.J.R. Martinez, P.M.R. Mendes Moreira, M. Musayev, M. Radun, P. Rani, D. Sandru, K. Sarikyan, B. Schierscher-Viret, T. Smekalova, Z. Stehno, T. Stoilova, S. Strajeru, A. Tan, M. Veteldinen, R. Vögel, G. Vorosvary and V. Negri; Access limited to subscribing institution; Also available in print format N2 - This book contains 43 chapters, 36 of which were presented at the a conference entitled "Towards the establishment of genetic reserves for crop wild relatives and landraces in Europe" held at the University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal between 13 and 17 September 2010. The conference papers are presented in the following sections: genetic reserve conservation of crop wild relatives (14 papers); on-farm conservation of landraces (10 papers); priority setting and threat assessment (4 papers); in situ data management (4 papers); in situ PGR conservation - policy implications and implementation (4 papers). This book is aimed at providing exemplars for crop wild relatives and landraces conservation and use with practical methods, protocols and initiatives. Although the book specifically focuses on methodological application in Europe, the in situ methods described are generic and are transferable across the globe. The text is designed to be of use to conservation professionals, geneticists, ecologists, agriculturalists, agro- and biodiversity policy makers and postgraduate students in developed and developing countries throughout the world UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781845938512.0000 ER -