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Scaling fisheries : the science of measuring the effects of fishing, 1855-1955 / Tim D. Smith.

By: Material type: TextTextSeries: Cambridge studies in applied ecology and resource managementPublisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 1994Description: 1 online resource (x, 392 pages) : digital, PDF file(s)Content type:
  • text
Media type:
  • computer
Carrier type:
  • online resource
ISBN:
  • 9780511470868 (ebook)
Subject(s): Additional physical formats: Print version: : No titleDDC classification:
  • 333.95/611/0287 20
LOC classification:
  • SH329.F56 S58 1994
Online resources:
Partial contents:
1. Fluctuations, the very essence of ecosystems -- 2. Research approaches, 1855-1890 -- 3. Measuring the effect of fishing, 1890-1900 -- 4. The International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, 1900-1920 -- 5. Predicting fluctuations, 1920-1930 -- 6. A priori methods, 1930-1940 -- 7. Middling in size -- 8. How many parents are enough? -- 9. Steady state yield -- 10. Integration: self-regenerating populations and the bionomic ecosystem.
Summary: Since the industrialization of fishing, fisheries scientists have been subject to intense economic and political pressures, which have affected the way the science has developed. The origins and effects of these pressures are traced in this 1994 book to concerns about determining the causes of fluctuations in fish and whale catches, and to resistance to regulation of fishing activity when populations are depleted. The development of partial theories of fish population dynamics are described using examples of both national and international fisheries. The causes of the difficulties encountered in generalizing these theories are examined, setting the stage for the limitation of scope of these studies that still influences the form and extent of fisheries research today. This is a fascinating resource for all those interested in fisheries science and the way it has developed in the last 150 years.
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Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).

1. Fluctuations, the very essence of ecosystems -- 2. Research approaches, 1855-1890 -- 3. Measuring the effect of fishing, 1890-1900 -- 4. The International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, 1900-1920 -- 5. Predicting fluctuations, 1920-1930 -- 6. A priori methods, 1930-1940 -- 7. Middling in size -- 8. How many parents are enough? -- 9. Steady state yield -- 10. Integration: self-regenerating populations and the bionomic ecosystem.

Since the industrialization of fishing, fisheries scientists have been subject to intense economic and political pressures, which have affected the way the science has developed. The origins and effects of these pressures are traced in this 1994 book to concerns about determining the causes of fluctuations in fish and whale catches, and to resistance to regulation of fishing activity when populations are depleted. The development of partial theories of fish population dynamics are described using examples of both national and international fisheries. The causes of the difficulties encountered in generalizing these theories are examined, setting the stage for the limitation of scope of these studies that still influences the form and extent of fisheries research today. This is a fascinating resource for all those interested in fisheries science and the way it has developed in the last 150 years.

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